Friday, December 27, 2019
Mise-en-Scene in In the Mood for Love Free Essay Example, 1500 words
In the Mood for Love may be using the commercial genre of the melodrama at its core, but the film structure itself is highly stylized; even the narrative receives an art-house treatment. That said, Wong is fond of creating moody atmospheres through a combination of mise-en-scene, cinematography and his own directing style. The framing serves to magnify the isolation that the characters feel, but also the particularities and emotional reactions of his actors, especially Maggie Cheung s. The cramped apartments and narrow streets that see the to and fro of the protagonists serves to highlight the claustrophobia of their actual environment, which in turn highlights the loneliness of their existence. At the same time, the same cramped spaces inspire a sense of intimacy: for instance, the constricted stairway which leads to the street noodle stand often forces Chow and So to move well within each other s personal space whenever they happen to cross each other one going down, the other re turning to their apartment. At times, several planes will come into focus or shift from one another, drawing attention to a character or to an action which is occurring in either the foreground or the background these shifts do not always bear relevance to the plot, but are aesthetically pleasing and fit the mood of a given scene. We will write a custom essay sample on Mise-en-Scene in 'In the Mood for Love' or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Their absence in the scene helps in fulfilling 2 main aims: the first, is to free the 2 of them from their respective partners; they are persons who are in existence in a different dimension, both physically and emotionally. The second aim, it shifts the attention entirely on the characters that have been cheated upon, focusing on their reaction to the betrayal and how they deal with it.
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Emotional Intelligence And Self Management - 858 Words
Emotional Intelligence is the ability to control your emotions without drama or confrontation. This is a direct reflection of people skills or interpersonal skills. We have to control our emotions especially in business anytime people are involved. Sometimes emotions flare and tempers follow even in the workplace but one who has control of their emotions or high interpersonal skills will not allow anyone to provoke them into this type of behavior. When people are interacting on the job someone may suggest completing the task in a different way from their teammate and this can sometimes lead to verbal confrontations or physical altercations. Emotional Intelligence is affiliated with four other components such as; Self-management, Self-awareness, Empathy, and Relationship management. If you can control your emotions, anger, responses, and behavior then you are on the correct path of self-management. Good decision-making is inclusive with self-management as well as taking the initiative to complete tasks or solve problems. Self-manage is controlling your triggers and knowing when to release the triggers to make improvements or initiate actions. The individual will focus on internal and external factors that affect the way you might think. This links back to Emotional Intelligence and it the connection is relevant and it also how you manage other team membersââ¬â¢ character or attitude. A self-managed leader can balance the conversation appropriately and effectively with theirShow MoreRelatedSelf Discipline Is A Classroom Management And Social / Emotional Intelligence Program1134 Words à |à 5 PagesOverview of Conscio us Discipline Conscious Discipline is a classroom management and social/emotional intelligence program designed to empower both teachers and students in their daily lives.The program was developed by Rebecca Bailey, Ph. D, who made it her mission to ââ¬Å"find a better wayâ⬠for teachers to handle students in their classrooms. According to Bailey, Conscious Discipline shifts ââ¬Å"from a traditional compliance model of discipline to a relationship-based, community model,â⬠(2011, page 11)Read MoreEmotional Intelligence ( Eq )1651 Words à |à 7 Pagescan be contributed to oneââ¬â¢s emotional intelligence (EQ) or their understanding of emotions in themselves and co-workers which can use to form positive collegial relationships (Cherniss Exetin, 2006). The book Emotional Intelligence 2.0 by Bradberry and Greaves (2009), effectively explains what Emotional Intelligence and provides useful strategies to improve oneââ¬â¢s EQ. However, while the book has a foundation in scientific st udy, it is not much more than a glorified self-help book as it does not containRead MoreCultivating Your Emotional Intelligence Essay example1657 Words à |à 7 Pagesscenario, is based on the varying levels of emotional intelligence, and whether or not my level of emotional intelligence played a role in my reaction (Module 3 Lecture Pages, n.d.). In addition, this paper will discuss the different levels of emotional intelligence by analyzing the four components (self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and relationship management); as well as how an individual can increase his/ her level of emotional intelligence (Kinicki Kreitner, 2009). My responseRead MoreThe Integration Of Emotional Intelligence Into Healthcare1583 Words à |à 7 PagesIntegration of Emotional Intelligence into Healthcare Throughout todayââ¬â¢s healthcare industry, many organizations have been constantly striving to stay ahead of the competition. One area of focus has been improvement of the organizationââ¬â¢s leaders. In order to create a strong organizational culture and successful healthcare system, effective leadership is needed. It is thought that one major characteristic that aids in the effectiveness of many leaders is the ability to utilize their emotional intelligenceRead MoreEmotional Intelligence And Nursing Practice1681 Words à |à 7 PagesEmotional Intelligence and Nursing What is emotional intelligence? What does it have to do with nursing? Why do we care? In this paper I will be discussing what emotional intelligence is, why it is so important, functions of its use in nursing practice, how it can be used in my own practice to lead, and lastly how my views on leadership have changed. Most importantly though I will be discussing the application of emotional intelligence and its parts to nursing. After reading this paper, thereRead MoreEmotional Intelligence Essay1188 Words à |à 5 Pagesimportance of emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is sometimes referred to as EI or EQ. In their article, Colfax, Rivera Perez (2010) stated that ââ¬Å"Regardless though of how it is referred to, emotional intelligence (EQ) is concerned with understanding oneself and others, relating to people, and adapting to and coping with the immediate surroundings to be more successful in dealing with environmental demandsâ⬠(pg 90). This statement helps us to recognize that understanding emotional intelligenceRead MoreEmotional, Emotional And Emotional Intelligence1666 Words à |à 7 PagesEmotional intelligence is ââ¬Ëthe ability to perceive emotions, to access and generate emotions so as to assist thought, to understand emotions and emotional knowledge, and to reflectively regulate emotions so as to promote emotional and intellectual growthââ¬â¢ (Mayer Salovey, 1997). Emotional Intelligence is the ability to understand, accept and recognize our own emotions and feelings, including their impact on ours elves and other people and to use this knowledge to improve our own behaviours as wellRead MoreThe Effects Of Emotional Intelligence On An Individuals Leadership Abilities1338 Words à |à 6 Pagesresearchers have examined how emotional intelligence or EI plays a role in an individualsââ¬â¢ leadership abilities (e.g. Neck, Manz, Houghton, 2017; Houghton, Wu, Godwin, Neck, Manz, 2011; Goleman, 2004). Understanding emotional intelligence is important because it helps leaders understand their values and goals (Goleman, 2004 p. 2); furthermore, it helps individuals understand or regulate other persons emotional as well (Neck, et al., 2017 p. 145). Emotional intelligence has become such a staple inRead MoreEmotional Intelligence And Personal Intelligence914 Words à |à 4 Pages Emotional intelligence skills are important to understand and learn. These skills are the ability to recognize and understand your emotions and other peopleââ¬â¢s emotions. EQ is also using your aw areness to manage your own behavior and relationships that you have with others. Emotional intelligence impacts our lives as well as other peopleââ¬â¢s lives. (Bradberry Greaves, pg. 17). There are four skills that make up emotional intelligence which are self-awareness, self-management, social awarenessRead MoreEmotional Intelligence And Nursing Leadership1638 Words à |à 7 PagesEmotional Intelligence and Nursing Leadership Today, the emphasis on the word leadership leads us to believe that it is unattainable by the average person. We hear phrases such as leaders are born and not created that make us feel that leadership is only for the few. In some instances, this could be the case, but a form of leadership that can be learned by anyone is known as emotional intelligence. Using leadership of this kind can be used in all sorts of career fields such as corporate, sales
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Mindfulness for PTSD
Question: Discuss about the Mindfulness for PTSD. Answer: Mindfulness for PTSD (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) Thorough research related to various medical conditions can be done to ascertain the requisite knowledge for information gathering. Investigative research is a means of looking for answers not readily available. Post traumatic stress disorder is a medical condition which occurs by encountering re-occurring manifestations, which alters the normal functioning of the boy, like moods, temperance among others. Its genesis often, is experiencing of traumatising events such as war, rape physical assault, natural calamities and violence experience, (Howlett Stein, 2016). In trying to manage post traumatic stress disorder, mindfulness based theory has been utilised, it is a concept which rotates around promotion, mindfulness and mental state. In developed nations, mindfulness based theory, is taking deep roots. Mindfulness based therapies is incorporated in the treatment plans of patients, elimination of negative thoughts is always a priority, they include depression, anxiety and suicidal ideation. Mindfulness often plays a significant role in shaping the thoughts of an individual patient. They aid in relieving symptoms of stress, issues of metal health and pain, (Burke, 2010). For Abdul to gain more insights into the mindfulness based theory and practice, medline and Cinhal databases are the best in handling this task, it utilises, Medline and Cinhhal databases. Medline offers full text journal articles making it easier for learners in the medical field especially nursing to be up to date with research activities. The rationale for selecting this two databases is that Medline database often includes full text materials from over 14,000 journals most of which are found for nursing. Medline involves materials in health care, medicine health care, physical therapy and more. It the most reliable databases so far.as it has Nursing and rehabilitation and patient reference centre. Worldwide, nurses, health practitioners and researchers depend on this two databases for comprehensive medical information. In order to understand the question answering aspect, PICO format is used as a guide towards researching the concept at hand. Evidence based practice has been used for both the medical team and patients themselves in trying to understand the pharmacological world of health and medicines. Evidence based medicine has been widely used in the diseases physiology, (Patterson Coppens, 2017). PICO format of formulating questions and answering involves, patient, intervention, comparison and outcome events. It is widely utilized in evidence based practice. The key words used to be used in doing the research include posttraumatic stress disorder and mindfulness based therapy. These words will be used in combination with Boolean operators. They include the use of AND, OR, and NOT.AND tool narrows the search by commanding the search engine to get records containing the first word in the phrase. However failure to insert the key word, computer automatically inserts them using java script tool. OR expands the search to include both the keyword or both. It assist when there are many similar word in the search criteria. NOT operator excludes the unwanted words, (Columbia, 2017). In answering the first key clinical question, of veterans being mindful based therapy effective for the treatment with Post traumatic stress disorder, the following table will assist us in the search; Key word search Alternative words Patient/population Veterans Military men/ soldiers/war victims/police intervention Mindful based therapy Therapy, depressions, anxiety, mindfulness, mindfulness based stress reduction control Stress, Attitude, behaviour outcome Relaxation, moods, consciousness Reactivity, openness, Table using CINHAL databases Action Search mode Result Limiters S1 veterans OR Military men AND Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Find 9,160 2016 - 2017 S2 mindful based therapy Find 21.300 2016-2017 S3 post traumatic stress disorder AND mindfulness based therapy find 7,490 2016 - 2017 S4 prevention of post traumatic stress disorder AND mindfulness based therapy Find 5.060 2016-2017 S5 veterans AND post traumatic stress disorder AND mindfulness therapy Find 2.850 2016-2017 S6 veterans and post traumatic stress disorder and treatment and mindfulness therapy Find 2,480 2016- 2017 The results indicate above are accurate however there are many studies relating to the study topic hence the huge number of article searches found. However with the use of the boolen operators one can be able to narrow down on specific searches which directs to topic of study. The results may not be 100 % accurate, but the results obtain are ear to the mark. Boolen operators are used to focus on searches, especially in this case where the topic contain several searches. They connect different information in order to narrow down on topic of interest. They reduce the number of records found, by focussing on target topic easily. Hence scenario the searches are accurate and relevant to the topic of choice. It is evident from this task that as you narrow down with complex use of the boolen operators the more the reduced the results you get, this will guide on being specific on the case issue being investigated, in this Mr. Abdul who is seeking help from post traumatic stress disorder usin g mindfulness based therapy. References Howlett, J. R., Stein, M. B. (2016). Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Burke, C.A. (2010). Mindfulness-based approaches with children and adolescents: A preliminary review of current research in an emergent field. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 19, 133-144. DOI 10.1007/s10826-009-9282-x. Retrieved from https://www.mindfulschools.org/pdf/burke-child-adol.pdf Patterson, J., Coppens, P. (2017). Integrating Principles of Evidence-Based Practice into Aphasia Rehabilitation. Aphasia Rehabilitation: Clinical Challenges, 355. Boolean Operators. Columbia University Catalogue. Retrieved from https://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/help/clio/boolean_operators.html at 00.08, 13/04/2017. Khusid, M. A., Vythilingam, M. (2016). The emerging role of mindfulness meditation as effective self-management strategy, Part 1: clinical implications for depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and anxiety. Military medicine, 181(9), 961-968. King, A. P., Block, S. R., Sripada, R. K., Rauch, S., Giardino, N., Favorite, T., ... Liberzon, I. (2016). Altered Default Mode Network (Dmn) Resting State Functional Connectivity Following A Mindfulness?Based Exposure Therapy For Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (Ptsd) In Combat Veterans Of Afghanistan And Iraq. Depression and anxiety, 33(4), 289-299.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Fashion Advertisment Effect on Women Essay Example
Fashion Advertisment Effect on Women Paper About two years ago one of my good friends struggled with self-confidence to an immense degree. It affected her daily life, friendships, and relationships. Being her best friend, I was always the one she vented to about her dissatisfaction, and it was constant. It got to a point where it was not very pleasant to be around her. She was always putting on pounds of makeup, switching out her outfits (because she thought she looked fat), and complaining that no guys ever noticed her. Dealing with the same things but on a much smaller level, I started to notice why all this dissatisfaction came upon us. We had just reached the stage where we were noticing all the media and it was taking a toll on us. With constant ads of flawless models in our faces we began to try to imitate this beauty but failed miserably. I came to the conclusion that the modeling industry bares a huge responsibility in providing realistic and healthy role models for young women because if only unrealistic, underweight models are constantly in the media, woman will come to believe these misconceptions of what beauty is, which then can affect their self-confidence in a negative manner. You may not fully be aware of what the modeling industry exactly does to these flawless pictures you constantly see. The artificial process a modeling industry uses to create an ad is hidden from the public. Jean Kilbourneââ¬â¢s film Killing Us Softly 4, she explains the process of making a fashion advertisement picture. The company begins by taking a model that has a body type ââ¬Å"that fewer than 5% of American woman have,â⬠and they Photoshop the picture. This is often done by taking several different pictures of models and taking, for example, the lips of one model and the legs of another model and morphing them together to make one person. We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Advertisment Effect on Women specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Advertisment Effect on Women specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Fashion Advertisment Effect on Women specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In Kilbourneââ¬â¢s words, ââ¬Å"four or five women get put together to look like one perfect women. â⬠Ken Harris, a photo retouch-er, explained that a photo is worked on for multiple rounds, going from the retouch-ers to the client and the agency to continue the process of perfection. There is rarely ever a photograph of what is considered a beautiful woman that has not been Photoshoped. Cindy Crawford, a famous super model, has quoted ââ¬Å"I wish I looked like Cindy Crawfordâ⬠meaning that even the models do not look like themselves in photos. As if these models are not thin enough, the bodies of thin models are Photoshopped as well. This is interesting because ââ¬Å"the body size of glamorous models is often more than 20% underweight. â⬠(Amy Brown 1088). Kilbourne brings the example of the model Filippa Hamilton who was digitally altered to have her head larger than her pelvic bone which is physically impossible. With these perfected inhuman like photos constantly haunting us everywhere, it makes it hard for women to have confidence in their beauty and body because the media distorts it. No matter how hard we try, it is nearly impossible to achieve this beauty simply because itââ¬â¢s fake. Only computers can generate this kind of beauty. No wonder teenage girls are so emotional. Standards of beauty are shoved in their faces and it is impossible for girls to achieve them. Being exposed to these photos can do an abundance of damage to young girls. One example of a negative effect is the way young woman perceive their body image. Marika Tiggemann and Janet Polivy, explain a study they wrote, how one hundred and fourteen women were exposed to fashion magazines with thin, attractive women, leading the majority of candidates in the study feeling dissatisfied with themselves and a decreasing elevation of mood. Their results concluded how exactly the idealized media images translate into disapproval of oneââ¬â¢s self. The same thing was proved in a study written by Gayle R. Bessenoff. ââ¬Å"Exposure to thin-ideal advertisements increased body dissatisfaction, negative mood, and levels of depression and lowered self-esteem. â⬠(Bessenoff 239) In Body Image, Media Effect on, Kristen Harrison breaks down the two terms: body image and well disordered eating. She explains research that has been done reveals: ââ¬Å"exposure to the thin-body ideal leads to temporary decreases in self-esteem and increases in body and weight dissatisfaction, depression, and anxiety. Leon Festinger, who has done much research on the topic of body image, found in his studies ââ¬Å"that people are driven to evaluate themselves through comparison with others. â⬠(Harrison 80) As Festinger mentions, women judge themselves based on others expectations of them. Therefore, when women are constantly exposed to extremely thin, Photoshopped models in magazines, on the television, internet, and billboards, they begin to compare themselves to these images because the images are everywhere. Since no one is able to look like these models women began to feel bad about themselves for not having this ââ¬Å"beautyâ⬠that is unattainable. This lack in self-confidence leads to changes in mood as Harrison mentioned. Then mood escalates into bigger problems such as eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia. The selection Body Image explains how the Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) defines eating disorders as aââ¬Å"serious disturbances in eating behaviorâ⬠that typically comes with ââ¬Å"feelings of distress or extreme concern about body shape or weight. (Retzinger 52-53) She then explains how a study done at the University of Minnesota found that girls who often read magazine articles about dieting are more likely, to participate in extreme weight-loss measures during adulthood, such as vomiting, rather than girls who never read articles of that nature. This clearly shows that exposure to images of models is effective towards women as well as young girls. In the article titled, Super-skinny models drive seven-year-olds into anorexia, Dr. Jon Goldin is interviewed and explains how he has had a patients as young as 7, struggling with eating disorders due to the fashion trend of ââ¬Å"stick thin models. â⬠In my opinion, this is sickening that even children are being affected and not only young women. his is exactly why the world needs to have good role models in the media. Women and ââ¬Å"young girls, of course are especially vulnerableâ⬠(Kilbourne 591) and desperate for someone to look up to. And to have women that are in the media in the current society is very much indeed toxic to women as seen in these examples. Although on the contrary, some argue that the media is not the lead causing factor of eating disorders. In an article called, Whos To Blame For Anorexic Children ,Benjamin Radford interviews a couple of doctors and scientists. They believe that the media plays a much smaller role in eating disorders than what society believes. Dr. Bryant-Waugh states that: ââ¬Å"Models and other society influences are, in our experience, rarely a contributory factor to the development of eating and weight difficulties in young children. Then Radford uses the example of the movie Black Swan, which includes a very underweight Natalie Portman and how the public thought this would bring an uproar of anorexia, however there hasnââ¬â¢t been any evidence to prove that factor quiet yet. While that may be true in part, several studies have proven that the media has a huge effect on women as far as eating disorders. Radford claimed anorexia/bulimia is a ââ¬Å"biological illnessâ⬠however eating disor ders are rooted in self- image; therefore it is a psychological problem. Body image has been a problem for years and probably before the media was ever created. However the media influences young girlsââ¬â¢ perceptions of how they should look like. Rather than in the past where women didnââ¬â¢t have constant images of what they should be looking like. This is exactly why body image is a problem in current society. Women are constantly reminded that they are not living up to the expectations. Through this evidence, it is clearly shown that the modeling agency should be providing healthy and realistic role models to young women. Right now the modeling agency is lacking in that area. Instead woman are provided with unhealthy, thin and Photoshopped models. In result to that, young girls and women are not being able to live up to these false expectations. From that comes terrible self-esteem, mood changes, depression, anxiety and of course anorexia/ bulimia. Now these are just a few of the many results. The way some of these models live their lives, is also a leading factor and should also be re-evaluated if young women are proven to look up to models. Just think about how many young women are dealing with bad relationships involving sex, drugs, alcohol and partying on top of self- esteem issues. Young girls are very vulnerable and confused of who they are at the age where they are affected by the media the most. Therefore, that is the time when a good role model is needed in their life the most and society has failed to provide that with their unattainably perfect models. Works Cited Bessenoff, Gayle R. Can the Media Affect Us? Social Comparison, Self-Discrepancy, and the Thin Ideal. Psychology of Women Quarterly (Sept. 2006): 239-251. ERIC. Web. 28 Nov. 2011. ;http://www. pierce. ctc. edu:2088/ 10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2006. 0292. x;. Brown, Amy, and Helga Dittmar. Think Thin and Feel Bad: The Role of AppearanceSchema Activation, Attention Level and Thin-Ideal Internalization For YoungWomenââ¬â¢s Responses To Ultra-Thin Media Ideals Journal of Social ; ClinicalPsychology 24. 8 (2005): 1088-1113. PDF file. Harrison, Kristen. Body Image, Media Effect on. Encyclopedia of Communication andInformation. Ed. Jorge Reina Schement. Vol. 1. New York: Macmillan ReferenceUSA, 2002. 79-81. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 1 Dec. 2011. Killing Us Softly 4. Jean Kilbourne. University of Massachusetts Amherst, Ma. 2010. Film Kilbourne, Jean. ââ¬Å"Two Ways A Woman Can Get Hurt. â⬠Rereading America. GaryColombo, Robert Cullen, and Bonnie Lisle. Boston and New York,Bedford/St. Martinââ¬â¢s, 2010, pages 575-599, Print. Radford, Benjamin. Whos To Blame For Anorexic Children? Discovery News. N. p. , 9Aug. 2011. Web. 22 Nov. 2011. ;http://news. discovery. com/human -thin-modelsnot-to-blame-for-anorexia. html;. Retzinger, Jean. Body Image. The Media. Ed. Robin Andersen and Jonathan Gray. Vol. 1. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2008. 1-56. Battleground. Gale VirtualReference Library. Web. 1 Dec. 2011. Super-skinny models drive seven-year-olds into anorexia. Daily Mail. N. p. Sept. 2006. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. ;http://www. dailymail. co. uk/news/article-405874/Superskinny-models-drive-seven-year-olds-anorexia. html;. Tiggemann, Marika, and Janet Polivy. Upward and Downward: Social ComparisonProcessing of Thin Idealized Media Images. Psychology of Women Quarterly (Sept. 2010): 356-364. ERIC. Web. 28 Nov. 2011. ;http://www. pierce. ctc. edu:2088/10. 1111/j. 1471-6402. 2010. 1581. x;. Annotated Bibliography Retzinger, Jean. Body Image. The Media. Ed. Robin Andersen and Jonathan Gray. Vol. 1. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2008. 51-56 Battleground. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 25 Nov. 2011. This is a subject encyclopedia article. The article starts out explaining how people perceive their body image, and how it changes based on influences like the media. Then it briefly goes into the studies of average body weights in woman and models and how the history and culture of the body image conception came to be. This article could be very useful for my research paper because it gives a simple explanation on my topic in a pretty broad topic, pointing out all the areas I was hoping to cover in this assignment. It already has given me a clear explanation on the controversy of my topic, therefore it is a great source. Jean Retzinger the author of this article is a professor at University of California Berkeley who teaches in the communications department so, this shows this would be a credible source because she knows facts and doesnââ¬â¢t just base an article off emotional opinions. Harrison, Kristen. Body Image, Media Effect on. Encyclopedia of Communication and Information. Ed. Jorge Reina Schement. Vol. 1. New York: Macmillan Reference USA, 2002. 79-81. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 25 Nov. 2011 This is a subject encyclopedia article. This article focuses more so on eating disorders and how the media has caused that. They mention theories and research studies on both body image an d eating disorders. This article is very useful because it goes more into depth on the effect of the media on womanââ¬â¢s body image and research shown through trends and history. It gives me the distinction between body image and eating disorders which are two very different topics that I had not became aware of. This is a credible source because it includes many researchersââ¬â¢ names as well as theories that have great evidence to back it up as well as clear history. Brown, Amy, and Helga Dittmar. Think Thin and Feel Bad: The Role of Appearance Schema Activation, Attention Level and Thin-Ideal Internalization For Young Womenââ¬â¢s Responses To Ultra-Thin Media Ideals Journal of Social Clinical Psychology 24. 8 (2005): 1088-1113. PDF file. This is a journal entry. This entry talks specifically on the further study of how thin media models have a negative impact on young womens body image, looking deeper into how quickly it affects woman and the anxiety it brings by exposing 75 women to advertisements. This document will be useful to prove my opinion in the essay because it will bring recent scientific studies as facts to persuade. Also bringing facts based opinions to the essay to show further evidence. This journal is very credible because it is an experiment used with a large group of woman. Not only is it one experiment but it is a further studied experiment to dig deeper. It also was written by two college professors at University of Sussex, England and they had cited credible sources and many of them. Media Influence. Rader Programs. N. p. , n. d. Web. 20 Nov. 2011 http://www. raderprograms. com/causes-statistics/media-eating-disorders. html. This is a webpage document. It starts off with a brief introduction explaining the opinion on how the media has influenced problems such as anorexia and bulimia, and it then goes into lists of statistics on ieting, body image, models, and television and movies. Also it gives suggestions on how we can slowly change societies view. This site will be very useful for my paper because it provides many statistics rather than just a bunch of writing about a subject. This information however isnââ¬â¢t as high of credibility as the sources before mainly because there was many facts, but no written sources of where all these facts come from. Also there was no authors or names written down, just the website name. Super-skinny models drive seven-year-olds into anorexia. Daily Mail. N. p. Sept. 2006. Web. 27 Nov. 2011. http://www. dailymail. co. uk/news/article-405874/Super-skinny-models-drive-seven-year-olds-anorexia. html. This is a webpage journal document. This article is about doctors, teachers and current models opinions on the waiflike models effect on young girls. This will be useful to my paper because it provides doctors opinions on how the media is effecting young womenââ¬â¢s health, while also bringing current models who disagree with the whole waiflike look opinions and explanations of what they see behind the scenes. This article has semi credibility because even though it brings opinions of a successful doctor, model and teacher, it is only includes 3 opinions. But if it was a larger group of opinions it would make the article much more credible. Radford, Benjamin. Whos To Blame For Anorexic Children? Discovery News. N. p. , 9 Aug. 2011. Web. 22 Nov. 2011. http://news. discovery. com/human -thin-models-not-to-blame-for-anorexia. html. This is a webpage journal document. This article was more so on how there is much more to eating disorders than just being the mediaââ¬â¢s fault. The article included eating disorder expertââ¬â¢s quotes as well as current examples of how the media hasnââ¬â¢t affected woman as much as other factors like friends, family and the media. This article will be useful to my essay because it brings counter arguments to the table and shows opposing opinions to this topic. Under the article it included readerââ¬â¢s opinions and with reading that, it helped me to develop a good argument to this subject. This article has semi credibility because it is a very brief article and doesnââ¬â¢t go into much detail like the reference books do. However it does give brief quotes on researcherââ¬â¢s
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Virtu And Fortuna Essay Example For Students
Virtu And Fortuna Essay Virtu and FortunaUnder close scrutiny, The Prince by Niccolo Machiavelli is seen to be a mind-baffling construct of many levels of meaning, and, many might say, enigmatically so. It is hard to determine where Machiavelli is writing in earnest and where in sarcasm or self-condemnation. As John Plamenatz says, the perverse Machiavelli likes to make himself out worse than he is. He likes at times to shock his contemporaries No doubt he succeeds. The important message here, though, is that the reader can never be positive of Machiavellis real views. The same is true in considering the significance of the terms virtu and fortuna (and their several translations), so often used by Machiavelli to drive home his points. But by looking at many possibilities for their frequent and seemingly suggestive usages, and at some of the ancient thought with which Machiavelli was supremely familiar, we can arrive at a satisfactory speculation, we can discuss the web weaved by Machiavelli in his profes!si ons. We will write a custom essay on Virtu And Fortuna specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The first, most obvious purpose of The Prince is stated by the author himself, addressing Lorenzo de Medici:If you will read over and study it carefully, you will recognize in it my most earnest desire that you may achieve that summit of grandeur to which your happy destiny and your other capacities predestine you. And if from that summit Your Magnificence will occasionally glance down at these humble places, you will recognize how unjustly I suffer the bitter and sustained malignity of fortune. Clearly there is a sizeable amount of cajolery occurring here (and also foreshadows the following discussion of fortune and virtue), and this same stroking of Lorenzos ego continues through the book, with slight references to how fit to rule this prince is, how virtuous, how fated to be the incredible Prince for whom Machiavelli writes. It could easily be said that with this book the author may have trying to ingratiate himself to all the local nobility; on the other hand, knowing what follows might also suggest that Machiavelli was really attempting to play off the nobilitys fears of chaos and insecurity, guaranteeing safety if they read his short piece. The second possible purposedefinitely an outcomeis the creation of a learned historical discourse. I will leave out examples; it suffices to say that The Prince encompasses many centuries of human history, many deeply researched examples of politico-military events, and so on. True, they serve enforce his ideas on virtuous government, but they also seve the modern historian in his search for original sources. A third possible purpose of The Prince might be to outline the ideal government or, if not the ideal, the most virtuous or the best possible. It is in this purpose, the same goal pursued by countless political thinkers in history, that we extract much of what the current age considers Machiavellian. The lord most would consider ruthless and cold, but whom Machiavelli names a virtuoso, is but one (probably Cesare Borgia, son of Sixtus IV) character in the book. The authors supposedly cruel way of equating bad with good is traditionally what has gotten him into hot water. The fact is, however, that Machiavelli never truly addresses the issues of bad and good, right and wrong, these absolute judgments most people would, I think, claim him to make. Machiavelli, in laying out the best government, does so from a completely political and pragmatic point of view, by what works, what is possible, and, really, what for his prince results in the most power and security. The auth!or carries out this investigation using two parameters in particular, the Italian virtu and fortuna. They can be translated in many ways (Robert M. Adams has done it very nicley so I shall not repeat them here) which is part of what gives the book its depth. In general, though, the spirit Machiavelli attaches to these two crucial words resembles the following. Virtu embodies a paragon or paradigm; the virtuous man takes action, he anticipates and exhibits resolve, shrewdness and aptitude. Above all, he commits himself to politically sound, whole-hearted efforts. Politics here reign supreme; while he does acknowledge that there are ideals in the world, he asserts that it is futile to discuss them because in real-world situations they are never applied. Only what is practical, what is tangible and realthese are his subjects. .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .postImageUrl , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:hover , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:visited , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:active { border:0!important; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:active , .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u157ead4eca3b09b8ca1a62256d36711e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Diabetes EssayVirtuous action, Machiavelli implies, is directly opposed to fortuna, which can be translated as luck, destiny and of course fortune. To Machiavelli, fortuna always exists in our lives as a constant yet changing force. It governs our actionslest we apply virtu. The influence of fortuna comes through passivity, like the current in a river. It is surmountable, but can always affect us. The meat of Machiavellis ideas arise from a number of ideas about government. The application of virtu by any leaderany princepresents the road to political health; a strong active ruler who is deft and crafty will probably, according to Machiavelli, always gain a respectable amount of power. And by doing so will be circumventing fortuna as well. Other virtuous actions include obtaining the support of the people, but perhaps through swift brutality, raising a military to defend oneself and live in whatever land you have conquered. It is germaine here to bring up the ancient thinker Plato. In the Republic, Plato outlines many ideas which parallel Machiavellis. Both support this converted form of fascism, a celebration of governing power. Plato advocates a true aristocracy, or rule by the best philosopher-kings, and Machiavelli essentially advocates rule by the best manbest as evidenced by who can get to the top. Both agreee on the idea of the Noble Lie, or lie told by the leader to the believing masses for their own good. As there is a definite separation in Platos thought between the classes of society, so does Machiavelli advocate a definite division. And as Plato asserts the tripartite soul with distinct separations (both in the individual and the society), so does Machiavelli assert, in my own words, the separation of the prince into three certain realms: the person (of the prince), his persona, and his policy. (The first holds the actual character, personality, beliefs of the prince;!the second, how his su bjects see him as; the third, what is accepted to be his official consequences for certain bad acts performed.)These latter points bring up the fact that virtu and fortuna can certainly apply to Man in general. One of Machiavellis ultimate statements thus is that men and women are inherently political animals, not necessarily adhering to standards of good and evil, right and wrong, but apparently doing so because it is convenient. When, say in the case of a prince, it becomes necessary to step outside the regular life of Man functioning and into the unusual life of Man governing, these standards become truly meaningless, and only practicalities and realities remain; all idealized systems become burdensome at best. It might be good to note the slightly chauvanistic temper to The Prince. It appeals to the male; it definitely would have appealed to Lorenzo, who may have been anxious to posit his masculinity. So Machiavelli equates his prescriptions with such. First, in Italian, virtu is masculine and fortuna is feminine. Thus opportunities are represented as female, and action as male. Aditionally (and this comes straight from the Republic; the idea of a coupling, a marriage, inherent both in Platos words and his way of presenting the ideal society, which exits between the governor and the governed), there are the gender assignments female and male to the people and prince, respectively. As well, Machiavelli presents the people waiting to be ruled as material, and the rule spread by the prince as structure; in Renaissance Italy, material and structure possessed traditional gender traits. What we get from all of this is that, to Lorenzo, in order to assert his masculinity and se!ize fate (fortuna) by the throat (we are reminded of Machiavellis comment that, since it is a Woman, Fortune must be beaten into submissionshe will appreciate the one beats her all the more!), he must obey Machiavelli. .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .postImageUrl , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:hover , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:visited , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:active { border:0!important; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:active , .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ude8c3b1a2d7c5848eaa98ed84c4806af:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Reconstruction EssayNow, historically, Machiavelli lived in and lived for his beloved republic of Florence his whole life. It was only in 1512 when France, to whom Florence had professed the traditional allegiance, left Italy and Spain reentered that the republic was totally lost, and Machiavelli expelled to the country by the incoming Medici, and Machiavelli wrote The Prince while in exile. I believe that he really wished Lorenzo to treat Florence with great carehis dear homeand wrote his book to persuade Lorenzo to do just that. We are reminded of Machiavellis frequent comment that the prince MUST gain the favor of the people, that he should raise an army of those he jus t conquered to induce the feeling of membership in a group, that he should entertain the people and reward them for good things done, that a new prince should not touch the women or any property or local customs. And, of course, most frequent of all was Machiavellis emphatic comment that a new prince could only manage !to survive in a newly conquered republic by living in it, among his new subjects. This is so importantand virtuousbecause it would keep the prince from fouling his residence (and thus from fouling Florence) and it would tend to make him a Florentine, the best thing for a prince of Florence to be. In the final analysis, virtu and fortuna come screaming out from the pages of The Prince itself. Indeed, Machiavelli is subscribing to his own prescription. It is finally Machiavelli who is being political with Lorenzo, it is Machiavelli who is taking action and trying to influence both his new prince AND fortuna. He is taking a stand against destiny by manipulating the world, by trying to convince Lorenzofor the sake of both masculinity and personal virtuethat the best, the cruelest prince is the kindest one. Machiavellis own virtu clashing with his fortuna are what have produced the immortal Prince; it is only fitting that these ideas also fill its pages.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Babies Having Babies essays
Babies Having Babies essays As todays family values slowly decline, the teen pregnancy rate slowly increases. Each year teenage girls are getting pregnant at a younger and younger age with no guarantee of a father by their side. Many girls are left with the responsibility of supporting young children financially, and many girls arent even ready for the responsibility of caring for another human being. In order to solve this teenage pregnancy problem society as a whole needs to come up with a solution that will guarantee that no unplanned, unwed, or under-aged teenage pregnancies occur. I have come up with a solution that I feel will eliminate this problem. Before any girl enters into elementary school it will be required by law that they get a vaccination shot that will keep them from procreating life. Only after getting married will they be given a booster that will kill off this vaccination and allow them to have children. It wont be required to get this booster right away, you have the option of getting it whenever you wish, but it will only be given with proof of a marriage certificate issued by the state. This way only married mothers will be having children. By getting this vaccination young girls will be protected from pregnancy. Not only will this allow teenagers to participate in sexual activities , but also keep rapists from impregnating young, innocent children. Although I am not for teenagers having sex, in todays society many are participating so this will allow them to have sex without the worry of procreating. What could be better than the guarantee of not getting pregnant? This vaccination guarantees no pregnancy, this way children arent having children. ...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Response to Coments on DQ1 KS and MB W10 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Response to Coments on DQ1 KS and MB W10 - Essay Example I would not recommend a buy decision on such a stock because it is never wise to make investment decisions when not all the information available. The investor should seek the information using advanced search techniques such as using professional databases. DQ2 When investors analyze the value of a stock the trends and events occurring in the industry influence the price of the common stock a lot. Microsoft belongs to the computer industry. They are the market leaders in the operating system software segment. The company belongs to an industry that is currently booming in terms of sales. The company also has a diversified product portfolio that includes products such as the Xbox 360 which is one of the top selling game consoles in the marketplace. On the other side of the coin is General Motors. A company that struggled so much recently that they decided take the bailout money and the dishonored their shareholders making the shares of the common stockholders virtually worthless afte r the bankruptcy decision. The P/E ratio of Microsoft in comparison to GE clearly shows that the investor community values Microsoft as a better investment than GE. References Dun & Bradstreet (2011). Key Business Ratios. Retrieved June 7, 2011 from Dun & Bradstreet database.
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